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Efficient Isolation of Pure and Functional Mitochondria from Mouse Tissues Using Automated Tissue Disruption and Enrichment with Anti-TOM22 Magnetic Beads.
PLoS One. 2013 Dec 12;8(12):e82392. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082392
Franko A, Baris OR, Bergschneider E, von Toerne C, Hauck SM, Aichler M, Walch AK, Wurst W, Wiesner RJ, Johnston IC, de Angelis MH
Abstract:
.....we developed a protocol based on anti-TOM22 (translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 22 homolog) antibody-coupled magnetic beads. To measure oxygen consumption rate in isolated mitochondria from various mouse tissues, a traditional Clark electrode and the high-throughput XF Extracellular Flux Analyzer were used. Furthermore, Western blots, transmission electron microscopic and proteomic studies were performed to analyze the purity and integrity of the mitochondrial preparations. Mitochondrial fractions isolated from liver, brain and skeletal muscle by anti-TOM22 magnetic beads showed oxygen consumption capacities comparable to previously reported values and little contamination with other organelles. The purity and quality of isolated mitochondria using anti-TOM22 magnetic beads was compared to traditional differential centrifugation protocol in liver and the results indicated an obvious advantage of the magnetic beads method compared to the traditional differential centrifugation technique.
PMID: 24349272
Free Full-Text: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3861405/
Tags: methods