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Aging, exceptional longevity and comparisons of the Hannum and Horvath epigenetic clocks.
Epigenomics. 2017 May;9(5):689-700. doi: 10.2217/epi-2016-0179
Armstrong NJ, Mather KA, Thalamuthu A, Wright MJ, Trollor JN, Ames D, Brodaty H, Schofield PR, Sachdev PS, Kwok JB
Abstract:
AIM:
To examine the relationships between two epigenetic clocks, aging and exceptional longevity.
MATERIALS & METHODS:
Participants were from three adult cohorts with blood DNA methylation data (Illumina 450 K, n = 275, 34-103 years). Epigenetic age (DNAmage) and age acceleration measures were calculated using the Hannum and Horvath epigenetic clocks.
RESULTS:
Across all cohorts, DNAmage was correlated with chronological age. In the long-lived cohort (Sydney Centenarian Study; 95+, n = 23), DNAmage was lower than chronological age for both clocks. Mean Sydney Centenarian Study Hannum age acceleration was negative, while the converse was observed for the Horvath model.
CONCLUSION:
Long-lived individuals have a young epigenetic age compared with their chronological age.
To examine the relationships between two epigenetic clocks, aging and exceptional longevity.
MATERIALS & METHODS:
Participants were from three adult cohorts with blood DNA methylation data (Illumina 450 K, n = 275, 34-103 years). Epigenetic age (DNAmage) and age acceleration measures were calculated using the Hannum and Horvath epigenetic clocks.
RESULTS:
Across all cohorts, DNAmage was correlated with chronological age. In the long-lived cohort (Sydney Centenarian Study; 95+, n = 23), DNAmage was lower than chronological age for both clocks. Mean Sydney Centenarian Study Hannum age acceleration was negative, while the converse was observed for the Horvath model.
CONCLUSION:
Long-lived individuals have a young epigenetic age compared with their chronological age.
PMID: 28470125
Tags: biomarkers, centenarians, epigenetics, humans, methylation