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Diet-induced weight loss is sufficient to reduce senescent cell number in white adipose tissue of weight-cycled mice.
Nutr Healthy Aging. 2016 Oct 27;4(1):95-99. doi: 10.3233/NHA-1614
List EO, Jensen E, Kowalski J, Buchman M, Berryman DE, Kopchick JJ
Abstract:
Previously, our laboratory reported that weight-cycled mice outlive their obese counterparts. To gain a better mechanistic understanding of these results, we evaluated cellular senescence in white adipose tissue (WAT) of lean, obese, and weight cycled mice. Our results show that at the end of a 28 day weight loss cycle cellular senescence is significantly reduced in multiple WAT depots compared to obese mice, which also corresponds to a reduction in circulating activin A (a marker of senescence). These findings suggest that a previously undescribed benefit to weight loss may be a reduction of cellular senescence in WAT.
PMID: 28035346
Free Full-Text: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5166516/
Tags: adipocytes, cellular senescence, mice, weight